8 common myths about HPV & Cervical Cancer – Debunked

Cervical cancer occurs in the cells of the cervix, the part of the uterus connected to the vagina. In India, cervical cancer is the second most commonly known cause of cancer-related deaths. But like any other disease, there are many myths that surround cervical cancer and HPV. Below are some myths and misconceptions addressed by Dr. Amit Gandhi, the most preferred doctor for cervical cancer treatment in Mumbai.

Cervical cancer is hereditary.

Unlike ovarian cancer and breast cancer, Cervical cancer is not hereditary. Instead, cervical cancer is caused due to long-lasting infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV), a common virus contracted through sexual contact.

If you have HPV, you will develop cervical cancer.

Again, a positive HPV test does not necessarily indicate cervical cancer. The fact is that HPV is very common, and at least half of sexually active people develop HPV at some stage in their lives, but cervical cancer is not common. Many HPV virus gets clear on their own.

Cervical cancer occurs only in elderly women.

This is possibly the most prevalent myth about cervical cancer in young women. But the fact is, it can occur at any age. Though cervical cancer is diagnosed more in women between the ages of 35 and 44, it can occur as early as 20 or beyond 60 years.

HPV causes infertility.

HPV can complicate pregnancy but does not cause infertility or the inability to conceive. It is a common belief that women with cervical cancer can not have a baby because they undergo hysterectomy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy to the pelvic area, which may affect fertility. But now, with advanced medical science, it is possible for doctors to treat patients in a way that spares their fertility.

HPV infections always get clear on their own.

For 90% of women with HPV, the condition will clear on its own within two years. But it is not always the case. Sometimes, these infections persist and lead to serious health problems like genital warts and many types of cancer.

Cervical cancer has no symptoms.

Indeed, cervical cancer generally has no visible symptoms in its early stages, making screening very crucial. However, there are some symptoms that you need to be aware of to be cautious. Some of them are as follows:

• Abnormal vaginal bleeding
• Vaginal bleeding after menopause or sex
• Bleeding or spotting between periods
• Continuous vaginal discharge
• Unusually long menstrual period
• Pain during sexual intercourse

Screening is not required if you don’t have the symptoms.

A screening test is performed to find out if there are any abnormal changes in patients who don’t show any symptoms. Screening for cervical cancer does not require symptoms and can detect the disease early, increasing the success rate of curing the patient.

Cervical cancer has no cure.

Cervical cancer is a preventable and treatable form of cancer. It can be prevented through proper sexual health education and testing for HPV and other sexually transmitted infections. In addition, it can be prevented by early detection and treated with surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy.

Dr. Amit Gandhi is the most renowned oncologist in Mumbai. He is highly revered for his extensive experience and his discreet approach. To this date, he has helped thousands of cancer patients. So if you are seeking cervical cancer treatment in Mumbai, book your appointment with us today.